Magazine

September-October 2002

Current Issue

September-October 2002

Volume: 90 Number: 5

People living on the eastern side of the Andes in Peru and Bolivia must cultivate crops under challenging high-altitude conditions. As this photograph of family plots on the flanks of the Cuyo-Cuyo valley attests, luxuriant growth of potatoes is possible on hillside terraces, a common strategy for farming steep terrain. Indigenous farmers in this region also benefit from a clever strategy they have worked out to forecast the weather: Using naked-eye observations of stars in midwinter, they are able to predict how much rain will fall during the following summer and time their planting accordingly. In "Ethnoclimatology in the Andes," Benjamin S. Orlove, John C. H. Chiang and Mark A. Cane describe this traditional practice and explain how they uncovered its scientific basis.

In This Issue

  • Astronomy
  • Biology
  • Communications
  • Computer
  • Economics
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Ethics
  • Evolution
  • Mathematics
  • Physics
  • Policy
  • Psychology
  • Sociology
  • Technology

Deep-Ocean Life Where Oxygen Is Scarce

Lisa Levin

Biology Evolution

Oxygen-deprived zones are common and might become more so with climate change. Here life hangs on, with some unusual adaptations

Ethnoclimatology in the Andes

Benjamin Orlove, John Chiang, Mark Cane

Anthropology Physics

A cross-disciplinary study uncovers a scientific basis for the scheme Andean potato farmers traditionally use to predict the coming rains

Protein Folding and Misfolding

Jonathan King, Cameron Haase-Pettingell

Biology Evolution

The exquisite three-dimensional structures of proteins allow their diverse functions, but exactly how proteins fold remains a puzzle

Observing the Beginning of Time

Craig Hogan

Physics

New maps of the cosmic background radiation may display evidence of the quantum origin of space and time

Scientists' Nightstand